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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs such as citalopram Escitalopram and the fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine and duloxetine are treatments of first line for anxiety disorders. Psychotherapy and exercise are crucial for people suffering from anxiety. Some doctors prescribe antihistamines like hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril). They work by blocking certain receptors for histamine, which has a calming effect. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety, you may need to take medications to reduce your symptoms. There are many kinds of anti-anxiety drugs, including benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These drugs are frequently used as a first-choice treatment because they are well-tolerated and have been tested for efficacy. They also have less side effects than other antidepressants such MAOIs. It's important to be aware of the risks associated with these medications before beginning treatment. If you find that a non-addictive medicine does not relieve your symptoms, try other options like exercise and psychotherapy. These can also improve your quality of life and help you manage your anxiety symptoms. You may need to test various different medications before you find one that works. The most well-known anti-anxiety medication is an SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. These medications have shown to be effective for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorders. They also treat depression and other mood disorders. They have fewer adverse effects than other kinds of antidepressants, and they do not increase the risk of suicidal ideas or tendencies. Another kind of anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine. This is used to treat short-term relief from severe symptoms such as an attack on the heart or a panic attack. These medications work to calm you by enhancing the brain chemical gamma aminobutyric acid. They can be addictive, and should only be used for a short time. Another type of medication used to treat anxiety is a beta blocker, such as propranolol (Inderal) or atenolol (Tenormin). These are typically prescribed to treat heart and cholesterol issues however they can also be beneficial in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type medication that treats anxiety. They do this by enhancing the activity in your brain and spine of a neurotransmitter known as gamma aminobutryic acids or GABA. This produces a calming effect and lessens anxiety-related symptoms, like anxiety, tenseness in the chest, and a general feeling of anxiety. Medications that contain GABA may also help reduce heart palpitations. Benzos are available in tablets, liquids and gels. They are prescribed for short periods of time, usually for a few weeks to ease an acute episode. They are often combined with other treatments, such as therapy and antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. They can also be employed to treat insomnia that is chronic and debilitating. Typically, doctors will provide benzos in the treatment of anxiety disorders when other medications, such as SSRIs and beta-blockers, haven't helped. Benzos have serious adverse effects like addiction and depression which is why long-term use of them is not recommended. Talking therapies, like exposure therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy, are also crucial for treating anxiety. These treatments address the root cause of anxiety and teach you to recognize the warning signs, so you can act before your symptoms get serious. Utilizing medication along with talk therapies can boost the effectiveness of the treatment and decrease side effects. In the last few years anxiety disorders have been treated with newer antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines. However, studies conducted in controlled trials don't support this shift in the way doctors prescribe. Both medications are effective. It is best to discuss the options with your doctor. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines with anxiety may also be prescribed medication such as beta blockers. These medications are usually used to treat high blood pressure and heart issues can assist in controlling the body's “fight or flight” response and help reduce symptoms such as trembling hands, racing heartbeat and dizziness. These medications are not usually prescribed long-term. They are used as needed to help with anxiety or to bridge the gap until antidepressants start working. Beta blockers are commonly known under the names propranolol and atenolol. Antidepressants can also be helpful for treating anxiety. Drugs like fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine, and Effexor help with anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and phobias. They do this by altering levels of neurotransmitters in your brain. They can also alleviate anxiety associated with depression. Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant that can be prescribed as a third medication for anxiety. The medication treats GAD and phobias by the brain's levels of dopamine and serotonin. It can also relieve symptoms of allergies, such as itchy nose and hives and it is safe from the risk of addiction and abuse. Additionally, certain anticonvulsants may be helpful for anxiety. Certain medications with GABAergic properties, such as pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin), have been proved to be effective in GAD and for neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, fibromyalgia and partial seizures. Although the above-mentioned medications could be life-changing for a lot of people suffering from anxiety who are susceptible to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercising are also important in reducing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavior therapy are both effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety. Consult your doctor or psychiatrist to determine the best medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Medicines are just one part of the treatment plan for anxiety. Non-drug treatments, including exercise, diet and therapy are also important. These treatments can assist you in managing your symptoms and get back to what you love in life. Anxiety is a normal thing for the majority of people. However, it can become a problem if the anxiety persists and becomes a problem with your daily routine. Some people also have difficulty sleeping or feel anxious constantly. If you are experiencing these feelings for a long time then you should see your doctor. Antidepressants are the most popular choice for anxiety medications. These medications increase the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that influence your mood. Examples of these medications are SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs (serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors). These drugs block an enzyme known as monoamine oxide, which degrades brain chemicals. This boosts levels of serotonin and noradrenaline. It may also have an effect on anxiety that is therapeutic. Typically, these medicines take 2-3 weeks to work. They can cause a variety of adverse effects, including sedation and dry mouth. Beta-blockers are an additional kind of medication for anxiety. They decrease the release and activity of adrenaline, noradrenaline and other hormones that are involved in the fight or flight response. Typically doctors prescribe these drugs to treat heart problems but they can also be effective in treating certain types of anxiety. Examples of beta-blockers include atenolol and propranolol. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety. They are highly effective and work quickly making them a preferred choice for those suffering from panic attacks or other serious anxiety symptoms. However they can be physically addictive and should not be used for extended durations of time. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a non-drug alternative to treat anxiety. It teaches you how to challenge negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are a variety of treatments for anxiety disorders. These include medication and psychotherapy. The treatment you choose will depend on the severity of your symptoms as well as their severity, and whether you suffer from other issues such as depression or addiction to drugs. It's crucial to try psychotherapy before you resort to medication. Psychotherapy can help you learn how to manage your symptoms, and help you overcome your anxiety-related fears and other stressful situations. It can teach you how to deal with anxiety. There's a wealth of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but there's a lack of innovative treatments being investigated for the treatment of anxiety disorders. Novel pharmacotherapeutics are being investigated for anxiety disorders, including glutamate modulators and serotonergic pathways. GABAergic medications and neuropeptides as well as alpha- and b-adrenergic medications and natural remedies are also being examined. However, many of these novel medications have not yet been tested in randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs as well as other drugs are commonly used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs stop the reabsorption of serotonin which boosts levels in the brain. They also reduce the frequency of panic attacks and other symptoms, such as tightness or numbness in your throat, trembling voice, and sweating. Contrary to benzodiazepines these drugs aren't a hindrance to memory or coordination and are safe to take for long-term. Buspirone, bupropion, and beta blockers are some other antianxiety medications. Buspirone acts as a mild tranquilizer and relieves anxiety by boosting serotonin production in the brain and reducing dopamine. Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer that's prescribed as an alternative to benzodiazepines. Beta blockers such as propranolol and atenolol as well as Tenormin are effective in blocking norepinephrine. This is a different chemical that plays a role in the fight or flight response. Bupropion is an antidepressant that can help those suffering from anxiety and phobias, but it may worsen certain symptoms in those who have depression.